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Archaeologists found Homer's Iliad inside a 1,600-year-old Egyptian mummy

A 1,600-year-old mummy discovered in Egypt has revealed something archaeologists had never seen before: a fragment of Homer’s Iliad used during embalming. The papyrus was identified as part of the famous "Catalogue of Ships," one of the best-known sections of the ancient epic. Researchers say it is…

A Homeric text embedded in funerary practice raises pointed questions about how sacred or cosmological knowledge was transmitted through death rituals — and what texts were considered worth preserving at the threshold between worlds.
Archaeologists found Homer's Iliad inside a 1,600-year-old Egyptian mummy
Source: https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/07/260713084918.htm

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